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AK Survey Shows: More Than Half in Part-Time Due to Childcare or Caregiving for Relatives

Die meisten Befragten mit Teilzeitjobs geben an, Angehörige pflegen oder Kinder betreuen zu müssen.
Die meisten Befragten mit Teilzeitjobs geben an, Angehörige pflegen oder Kinder betreuen zu müssen. ©Canva (Sujet)
Over half of the participants (52 percent) in a survey by the Chamber of Labor cited childcare and/or caring for relatives as a key reason for their part-time jobs. The survey is not representative, with approximately 3,300 people having completed the online questionnaire. Given the high number of participants, "fundamental statements and trends" can be identified, explained Sybille Pirklbauer, head of the social policy department at the AK Vienna, during a press conference.

In the Chamber of Labor's online survey, the question "Why do you work part-time?" could be answered with multiple responses. For almost a quarter of the respondents, the high professional workload was decisive for part-time work. Around one-fifth stated that they could not work more hours for health reasons. Another 18 percent cannot increase their working hours because there are no full-time positions or additional hours available in their own company. Other reasons for part-time work include education and training (5 percent), side jobs or self-employment (6 percent), voluntary work (3 percent), and inadequate public transport connections (2 percent).

AK Chief: Accusation of Lifestyle Part-Time is "Disrespectful"

The part-time debate repeatedly sparked by the ÖVP in recent years is incomprehensible for AK President Renate Anderl. "Accusing employees of doing lifestyle part-time is disrespectful," criticized Anderl on Monday, referring to statements made by Minister of Economic Affairs Wolfgang Hattmannsdorfer (ÖVP) in the summer. Workers have to "choose the path" of part-time because "they are reaching their limits." Many companies would like to use part-time employees as a "flexible reserve."

Anderl pointed to the survey results, which show that for the majority of respondents, a 30 to 35-hour workweek would be "ideal" under good conditions. The AK chief is pushing for the points on part-time work agreed upon in the government program to be implemented soon. The Chamber of Labor has long been demanding that part-time workers who constantly work overtime should have a legal right to full-time employment and that the overtime surcharge of 50 percent should apply from the first additional working hour.

Greens Welcome AK Proposals, IV Opposed

The Greens want to submit a motion for a right to increase hours in the case of regularly performed overtime at the next National Council meeting. "Anyone who works on average 20 percent more than agreed over a period of six months should have a legal right to an increase in working hours," said the Greens' labor and social spokesperson, Markus Koza, in a statement. The motion will also include a prohibition of discrimination and protection against dismissal for those who request an increase in hours.

In contrast, the Federation of Austrian Industries (IV) is critical of a right to full-time employment or increasing the overtime surcharge from 25 percent to 50 percent. "The latter rather leads to cementing part-time work instead of bringing people into full-time employment - an increase in hours for those who want it is currently not financially worthwhile," said IV Secretary General Christoph Neumayer in a statement.

(APA/Red.)

This article has been automatically translated, read the original article here.

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